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How to Sew a Whirlwind Quilt Block
The Whirlwind quilt block creates a beautiful swirling effect in any quilt design. Here’s what you’ll need and how to make it.
Materials:
- Fabric in two or more contrasting colors
- Sewing machine & thread
- Rotary cutter, cutting mat & ruler
- Iron
Instructions:
- Choose two contrasting fabrics for your block.
- Cut two squares of each color. The size depends on your desired finished block — for a 12" block, cut four 6" squares.
- Place one square of each color right sides together and pin if desired.
- Sew a ¼" seam around all four sides of the squares.
- Cut the sewn squares in half diagonally from corner to corner to create four triangles. Press seams open.
- Take two triangles (one of each color) and place them right sides together, matching the seams. Sew a ¼" seam along the long edge, starting at the tip and ending at the opposite end. Repeat with the remaining two triangles. Press seams open.
- Place the two triangle pairs right sides together with opposite colors touching. Sew a ¼" seam along the long edge. Press seams open.
- Trim the block to your desired finished size, squaring it up carefully.
- Repeat to create as many Whirlwind blocks as needed for your quilt.
Making Half-Square Triangles
This technique eliminates the need to directly manipulate the stretchy bias of the triangle. It uses two easy-to-cut squares to produce two half-square triangles.
On the back of the lighter fabric, draw a pencil line diagonally from corner to corner.

Stack a pair of light and dark squares right sides together. Sew a ¼" seam allowance on each side of the line.

You will end up with something like this:

Now cut along the diagonal line.

Press the seam to set it, then press toward the darkest fabric.

To trim to the exact size, line up the 45° diagonal on your ruler with the seam.

Then carefully trim your block with a rotary cutter.

How to Resize Quilt Blocks
The first step in modifying any quilt block is to decide on the finished size. You can base this on doubling a pattern, cutting it in half, or working with your available fabric.
Important: Always remove the seam allowance before doubling or tripling the size. For example, if your pattern calls for 3½" squares, subtract the seam allowances (½"), double the finished block size (3" → 6"), then add the seam allowance back (½"). You’ll end up cutting a 6½" piece of fabric.
Resizing Square Blocks
Add ½" to your desired finished block measurement. For a 4" finished square, cut a 4½" square of fabric.
Resizing Rectangular Blocks
Add ½" to both the length and width. To double a block that measures 3" × 4", cut a 6½" × 8½" rectangle of fabric.
Resizing Half-Square Triangle Blocks
Add ⅞" to the desired finished block size. For a 4" finished block, cut 4⅞" squares.
Resizing Quarter-Square Triangle Blocks
Add 1¼" to the desired finished block size. For a 4" finished block, cut your squares 5¼".

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